Windows 11 tweaks & usability improvements

My personal (and very opinionated) tweaks to make a Windows 11 installation more bearable

Why?

Sometimes using Windows is inevitable.
Windows 11 has gotten pretty annoying with loads of weird default settings, ads, tracking and a general infantilization of users.

This is my personal collection of registry tweaks, which I apply to fresh Windows 11 installations to make the system more usable.

Most tweaks were either created by me personally or have a comment with a source/link.

You probably shouldn’t apply the whole file, instead read through it carefully, pick out the patches you like and then apply them manually.

List of tweaks

  • Disable automatic folder type discovery (significant Windows Explorer speedup)
  • Interpret RTC time as UTC (dual-boot with Linux)
  • Classic context menu
  • Disable Windows Spotlight on Desktop Background
  • Disable 5x shift key / Sticky Keys popup
  • Use 100% JPEG quality for wallpapers (default 85%)
  • Disable animations
  • Set NTP server to PTB (instead of time.windows.com)
  • Show Systemsteuerung in Windows Explorer sidebar
  • Disable “Mit Windows Defender ueberpruefen” context menu entry
  • Disable lockscreen ads
  • Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences
  • Disable chat icon in taskbar
  • Disable news and interests on the taskbar
  • No auto-restart with logged on users for scheduled automatic updates installations
  • Align taskbar to the left side
  • Disable AI recall
  • Disable Bing in search
  • Disable Cortana in search
  • Disable Chat in taskbar
  • Disable Copilot button on taskbar
  • Disable Copilot service for current user
  • Disable Copilot service for all users
  • Disable Game DVR
  • Disable “fun facts, tips and more from Windows and Cortana on your lock screen”
  • Disable Advertising ID for Relevant Ads in Windows 10
  • Disable Online Speech Recognition
  • Disable Inking & Typing Telemetry
  • Send only Required Diagnostic and Usage Data
  • Disable Let Windows improve Start and search results by tracking app launches
  • Disable Activity History
  • Set Feedback Frequency to Never
  • Disable widgets
  • Disable “Windows welcome experience after updates”
  • Disable suggestions in Start Menu
  • Disable tips, shortcuts, new apps, and more in start
  • Disable suggested content in the Settings app
  • Disable notifications in the Settings app
  • Disable provider ads
  • Disable installation of Suggested Apps
  • Disable “Suggested” app notifications (Ads for MS services)
  • Disable Phone Link suggestions
  • Disable account-related notifications
  • Hide 3D objects folder from Windows explorer
  • Hide gallery from Windows explorer
  • Hide OneDrive
  • Hide Search in taskbar
  • Show extensions for known file types
  • Show hidden folders

Tweaks

Copy into .reg file, apply to registry and reboot.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

; Disable Input Experience (20% idle CPU usage in Windows Explorer)
; https://borncity.com/win/2022/12/08/windows-11-input-experience-consumes-20-cpu-power-in-file-explorer/
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\input]
"IsInputAppPreloadEnabled"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Dsh]
"IsPrelaunchEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Disable automatic folder type discovery
; https://x.com/timonsku/status/1764306103720989115
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags\AllFolders\Shell]
"FolderType"="NotSpecified"

; Interpret RTC time as UTC (dual-boot with Linux)
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation]
"RealTimeIsUniversal"=dword:00000001

; Re-enable classic context menu
; https://administrator.de/tutorial/windows-11-quicky-klassisches-kontextmenue-aktivieren-1377777282.html
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\CLSID\{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}\InprocServer32]
@=""

; Disable Windows Spotlight on Desktop Background
; https://www.elevenforum.com/t/enable-or-disable-windows-spotlight-on-desktop-background-in-windows-11.18246/
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CloudContent]
"DisableSpotlightCollectionOnDesktop"=dword:00000001

; Disable 5x shift key / Sticky Keys popup
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Accessibility\StickyKeys]
"Flags"="510"

; Use 100% JPEG quality for wallpapers (default 85%)
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop]
"JPEGImportQuality"=dword:00000064

; Disable animations
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\WindowMetrics]
"MinAnimate"="0"

; Set NTP server to PTB (instead of time.windows.com)
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Parameters]
"NtpServer"="ptbtime1.ptb.de,0x9"

; Show Systemsteuerung in Windows Explorer sidebar
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\CLSID\{26EE0668-A00A-44D7-9371-BEB064C98683}]
"System.IsPinnedToNameSpaceTree"=dword:00000001

; Disable "Mit Windows Defender ueberpruefen" context menu entry
; https://www.windowspage.de/tipps/023168.html
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shellex\ContextMenuHandlers\EPP]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shellex\ContextMenuHandlers\EPP]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Drive\shellex\ContextMenuHandlers\EPP]

; Disable lockscreen ads
; from https://winaero.com/how-to-disable-ads-in-windows-11/
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"RotatingLockScreenEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CloudContent]
"DisableWindowsConsumerFeatures"=dword:00000001

; Disable chat icon in taskbar
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Chat]
"ChatIcon"=dword:00000003

; Disable news and interests on the taskbar
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Feeds]
"EnableFeeds"=dword:00000000

; No auto-restart with logged on users for scheduled automatic updates installations
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU]
"NoAutoRebootWithLoggedOnUsers"=dword:00000001

; From https://github.com/Raphire/Win11Debloat/tree/master/Regfiles
; Align_Taskbar_Left.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"TaskbarAl"=dword:00000000

; Disable_AI_Recall.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsAI]
"DisableAIDataAnalysis"=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsAI]
"DisableAIDataAnalysis"=dword:00000001

; Disable_Bing_Cortana_In_Search.reg
; Disable bing in search
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer]
"DisableSearchBoxSuggestions"=dword:00000001

; Disable cortana in search
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Search]
"AllowCortana"=dword:00000000
"CortanaConsent"=dword:00000000

; Disable_Chat_Taskbar.reg
; Windows 11
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"TaskbarMn"=dword:00000000

; Windows 10
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer]
"HideSCAMeetNow"=dword:00000001

; Disable_Copilot.reg
; Disable Copilot button on taskbar
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"ShowCopilotButton"=dword:00000000

; Disable Copilot service for current user
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsCopilot]
"TurnOffWindowsCopilot"=dword:00000001

; Disable Copilot service for all users
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsCopilot]
"TurnOffWindowsCopilot"=dword:00000001

; Disable_DVR.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\System\GameConfigStore]
"GameDVR_Enabled"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\GameDVR]
"AllowGameDVR"=dword:00000000

; Disable_Lockscreen_Tips.reg
; Get fun facts, tips and more from Windows and Cortana on your lock screen
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SubscribedContent-338387Enabled"=dword:00000000
"RotatingLockScreenOverlayEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Disable_Telemetry.reg
; Let Apps use Advertising ID for Relevant Ads in Windows 10
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\AdvertisingInfo]
"Enabled"=dword:00000000

; Tailored experiences with diagnostic data for Current User
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Privacy]
"TailoredExperiencesWithDiagnosticDataEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Online Speech Recognition
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Speech_OneCore\Settings\OnlineSpeechPrivacy]
"HasAccepted"=dword:00000000

; Improve Inking & Typing Recognition
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Input\TIPC]
"Enabled"=dword:00000000

; Inking & Typing Personalization
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\InputPersonalization]
"RestrictImplicitInkCollection"=dword:00000001
"RestrictImplicitTextCollection"=dword:00000001

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\InputPersonalization\TrainedDataStore]
"HarvestContacts"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Personalization\Settings]
"AcceptedPrivacyPolicy"=dword:00000000

; Send only Required Diagnostic and Usage Data
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\DataCollection]
"AllowTelemetry"=dword:00000000

; Disable Let Windows improve Start and search results by tracking app launches
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"Start_TrackProgs"=dword:00000000

; Disable Activity History
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System]
"PublishUserActivities"=dword:00000000

; Set Feedback Frequency to Never
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Siuf\Rules]
"NumberOfSIUFInPeriod"=dword:00000000
"PeriodInNanoSeconds"=-

; Disable_Widgets_Taskbar.reg
; Windows 11
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"TaskbarDa"=dword:00000000

; Windows 10
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Feeds]
"ShellFeedsTaskbarViewMode"=dword:00000002

; Disable widgets service
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\NewsAndInterests\AllowNewsAndInterests]
"value"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Dsh]
"AllowNewsAndInterests"=dword:00000000

; Disable_Windows_Suggestions.reg
; Show me the Windows welcome experience after updates and occasionally when I sign in to highlight what's new and suggested
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SubscribedContent-310093Enabled"=dword:00000000

; Occasionally show suggestions in Start
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SubscribedContent-338388Enabled"=dword:00000000
"SystemPaneSuggestionsEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Show recommendations for tips, shortcuts, new apps, and more in start
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"Start_IrisRecommendations"=dword:00000000

; Get tips, tricks, and suggestions as you use Windows
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SubscribedContent-338389Enabled"=dword:00000000
"SoftLandingEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Show me suggested content in the Settings app
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SubscribedContent-338393Enabled"=dword:00000000
"SubscribedContent-353694Enabled"=dword:00000000
"SubscribedContent-353696Enabled"=dword:00000000

; Disable Show me notifications in the Settings app
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\SystemSettings\AccountNotifications]
"EnableAccountNotifications"=dword:00000000

; Suggest ways I can finish setting up my device to get the most out of Windows
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\UserProfileEngagement]
"ScoobeSystemSettingEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Sync provider ads
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"ShowSyncProviderNotifications"=dword:00000000

; Automatic Installation of Suggested Apps
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ContentDeliveryManager]
"SilentInstalledAppsEnabled"=dword:00000000

; Disable "Suggested" app notifications (Ads for MS services)
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Notifications\Settings\Windows.SystemToast.Suggested]
"Enabled"=dword:00000000

; Disable Show me suggestions for using my mobile device with Windows (Phone Link suggestions)
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Mobility]
"OptedIn"=dword:00000000

; Disable Show account-related notifications
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"Start_AccountNotifications"=dword:00000000

; Hide_3D_Objects_Folder.reg
[-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MyComputer\NameSpace\{0DB7E03F-FC29-4DC6-9020-FF41B59E513A}]

[-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MyComputer\NameSpace\{0DB7E03F-FC29-4DC6-9020-FF41B59E513A}]

; Hide_Gallery_from_Explorer.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\CLSID\{e88865ea-0e1c-4e20-9aa6-edcd0212c87c}]
"System.IsPinnedToNameSpaceTree"=dword:00000000

; Hide_Onedrive_Folder.reg
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{018D5C66-4533-4307-9B53-224DE2ED1FE6}]
"System.IsPinnedToNameSpaceTree"=dword:0

[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Wow6432Node\CLSID\{018D5C66-4533-4307-9B53-224DE2ED1FE6}]
"System.IsPinnedToNameSpaceTree"=dword:0

; Hide_Search_Taskbar.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Search]
"SearchboxTaskbarMode"=dword:00000000

; Show_Extensions_For_Known_File_Types.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"HideFileExt"=dword:00000000

; Show_Hidden_Folders.reg
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"Hidden"=dword:00000001